Addictions are dependencies on substances that can be chemical or non-chemical, and they can also involve behaviors such as gambling, sex, or shopping. However, the most common addictions are substance-related: marijuana, cigarettes, alcohol, drugs, among others.
Dr. Julian Zapata Álvarez, clinical toxicologist, and Dr. Catalina Hoyos Zuluaga, coordinator of the psychiatry service, share a different perspective on addressing addictions, highlighting the crucial role of family and friends in proper treatment.
It is important to understand that illnesses have multiple components and, therefore, require various treatments. One way to view addictions is that people turn to them because they feel unwell and begin consuming substances to alleviate their symptoms.
In psychiatry, it is considered that most people with some type of addiction often have an underlying mental illness such as depression, anxiety, a phobia, or another disorder.
The Role of Family in Treatment
Treatments for managing addictions largely depend on the patients, but the family’s role is crucial to ensure the treatment achieves its goal, which includes the following actions:
For someone suffering from addiction, it is highly supportive and beneficial if their family is aware of their situation, making the treatment significantly more impactful.
When it comes to friends, their stance is key. If they genuinely want to help overcome the addiction, the patient should focus on discussing the problem to gain their support. Otherwise, it is crucial to distance oneself from such people, as they can become risk factors for consumption or relapse.
Since some mental health conditions may cause or perpetuate addiction, it is essential to evaluate them comprehensively and with a multidisciplinary approach.
At Clínica CES, we offer psychiatry and toxicology services that work together to address addiction cases. Toxicology analyzes the organic effects of dependency, manages physical symptoms, and addresses overdoses or intoxication. Psychiatry complements this with an in-depth evaluation of the mental health sphere. Additionally, psychological care should be part of this process to contribute to behavioral and lifestyle changes.
Do you need help or want to support a family member or friend struggling with addiction?
Contact us:
📞 (604) 322 93 03
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